Description of Biotin
Biotin, also known as vitamin B7, vitamin H, and coenzyme R, is a water-soluble B vitamin that widely exists in fruits and vegetables. It is involved in many metabolic processes and controls the utilization of fats, carbohydrates, and amino acids in the human body.
Biotin is essential for the body’s metabolism. It acts as a coenzyme in many metabolic pathways involving fatty acids and essential amino acids as well as in gluconeogenesis (by the non-carbohydrate synthesis of glucose). Some evidence suggests that people with diabetes may be susceptible to biotin deficiency. Therefore, biotin supplementation is also crucial for people with diabetes.
Biotin (vitamin B7) is a vitamin found in foods like eggs, milk, and bananas. Biotin deficiency can cause thinning of the hair and a rash on the face. Biotin is an important part of enzymes in the body that break down substances like fats, carbohydrates, and others.
Specifications of Biotin
Product Name |
Biotin |
CAS Registry Number |
58-85-5 |
Molecular Formula |
C10H16N2O3S |
Molecular Weight |
244.31 |
Purity |
99% |
Appearance |
White crystalline needles |
Shelf life |
2 years |
Functions |
prevent balding |
Applications of Biotin
- Ingredient of nutraceuticals
- Cosmetics and personal care products
- Food additives
- Laboratory research
FAQs
Q: What does biotin powder do?
A: Biotin powder is a form of vitamin B7 that supports metabolism, promotes healthy skin, hair, and nails, and aids in the conversion of food into energy. It plays a crucial role in maintaining overall health.
Q: Is biotin safe for the kidneys?
A: Generally, biotin is considered safe when taken in recommended doses. However, individuals with kidney disease should consult their healthcare provider before taking biotin supplements to ensure it's appropriate for their condition.
Q: Can biotin regrow hair?
A: Biotin may help improve hair strength and thickness, especially in individuals with a biotin deficiency. However, its effectiveness in regrowing hair for those without a deficiency is not conclusively proven and may vary.
Which vitamin is good for hair?
Several vitamins support healthy hair, including:
- Biotin (Vitamin B7): Strengthens hair and nails.
- Vitamin D: Promotes hair follicle health.
- Vitamin E: Acts as an antioxidant to reduce oxidative stress on the scalp.
- Vitamin A: Aids in cell growth, including hair cells.
- Vitamin C: Helps in collagen production and enhances iron absorption.
Reference:
- Wolf B, Grier RE, Secor McVoy JR, Heard GS (1985). “Biotinidase deficiency: a novel vitamin recycling defect”. Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease. 8 (Suppl 1): 53–8.
- Gyorgy P (December 1939). “The Curative Factor (vitamin H) for Egg White Injury, with Particular Reference to Its Presence in Different Foodstuffs and in Yeast”. Journal of Biological Chemistry. 131: 733–44.
- Marquet A, Bui BT, Florentin D (2001). “Biosynthesis of biotin and lipoic acid”. Vitamins and Hormones. Vitamins & Hormones. 61: 51–101.