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Zirconium dioxide (ZrO2), on occasion known as zirconia (no longer to be confused with zircon), is a white crystalline oxide of zirconium.
Zirconium dioxide (ZrO2), on occasion, known as zirconia (no longer to be confused with zircon), is a white crystalline oxide of zirconium. Its maximum naturally happening shape, with a monoclinic crystalline shape, is the mineral baddeleyite. A dopant stabilized cubic structured zirconia, cubic zirconia, is synthesized in numerous hues to be used as a gemstone and a diamond simulant.
Zirconia custom manufacturing, Grinding Jar, Grinding media, tubes, and more.
Exceptional Toughness: Zirconia boasts impressive mechanical properties, including high fracture toughness and resistance to wear. These attributes make it an ideal candidate for demanding applications where durability is paramount.
Thermal Resistance: Zirconium dioxide exhibits remarkable thermal stability, enabling it to withstand extreme temperatures without undergoing significant dimensional changes. This property lends itself to applications in high-temperature environments.
Biocompatibility: Zirconia's biocompatibility makes it an attractive choice for medical applications, including dental implants and prosthetics, where its compatibility with the human body is crucial.
Electrical Insulation: Zirconium dioxide's electrical insulating properties make it suitable for various electronic and semiconductor applications, where it contributes to the development of high-performance components.
Ceramic Industry: Zirconia serves as a fundamental component in advanced ceramic materials. It enhances the properties of ceramics, contributing to their mechanical strength, thermal resistance, and overall performance.
At Stanford Advanced Materials, we offer a comprehensive range of zirconium dioxide products that adhere to stringent quality standards. Our offerings encompass:
Zirconium Dioxide Powder: High-purity zirconium dioxide powder suitable for various applications in ceramics, electronics, and medical industries.
Zirconium Dioxide Ceramic Parts: Precision-engineered zirconium dioxide ceramic parts are designed for demanding applications in engineering, healthcare, and electronics.
Quality Commitment: We are dedicated to delivering zirconium dioxide products of the highest quality, adhering to rigorous industry standards and exacting specifications.
Technical Expertise: Our team of experts possesses extensive knowledge and experience, offering personalized technical support and guidance tailored to your specific needs.
Custom Solutions: We understand that each application is unique. Our adaptable approach allows us to customize zirconium dioxide solutions to match your precise requirements.
Product Name: Zirconia Ball
CAS #: 1314-23-4
Relevant identified uses of the substance: Scientific research and development
Supplier details:
Stanford Advanced Materials
E-mail: sales@samaterials.com
Tel: (949) 407-8904
Address: 23661 Birtcher Dr., Lake Forest, CA 92630 U.S.A.
Classification of the substance or mixture in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
The substance is not classified according to the Globally Harmonized System (GHS).
Hazards not otherwise classified No data available
GHS label elements N/A
Hazard pictograms N/A
Signal word N/A
Hazard statements N/A
WHMIS classification Not controlled
Classification system
HMIS ratings (scale 0-4)
(Hazardous Materials Identification System)
HEALTH
FIRE
REACTIVITY
1
0
0
Health (acute effects) = 1
Flammability = 0
Physical Hazard = 0
Other hazardsResults of PBT and vPvB assessment
PBT: N/A
vPvB: N/A
Substances
CAS No. / Substance Name:
1314-23-4 Zirconium(IV) oxide
Identification number(s):
EC number: 215-227-2
Additional information: Zirconium is routinely found with a low level of hafnium since separation of the
two elements is difficult.
Impurities and stabilizing additives: Zirconium is routinely found with a low level of hafnium since
separation of the two elements is difficult.
Description of first aid measures
If inhaled:
Supply patient with fresh air. If not breathing, provide artificial respiration. Keep patient warm.
Seek immediate medical advice.
In case of skin contact:
Immediately wash with soap and water; rinse thoroughly.
Seek immediate medical advice.
In case of eye contact:
Rinse opened eye for several minutes under running water. Consult a physician.
If swallowed:
Seek medical treatment.
Information for doctor
Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed:
No data available
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available
Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing agents Product is not flammable. Use fire-fighting measures that suit the
surrounding fire.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
If this product is involved in a fire, the following can be released:
Metal oxide fume
Advice for firefighters
Protective equipment:
Wear self-contained respirator.
Wear fully protective impervious suit.
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Use personal protective equipment. Keep unprotected persons away.
Ensure adequate ventilation
Environmental precautions: Do not allow material to be released to the environment without official
permits.
Methods and materials for containment and cleanup: Pick up mechanically.
Prevention of secondary hazards: No special measures required.
Reference to other sections
See Section 7 for information on safe handling
See Section 8 for information on personal protection equipment.
See Section 13 for disposal information.
Handling
Precautions for safe handling
Keep container tightly sealed.
Store in cool, dry place in tightly closed containers.
Information about protection against explosions and fires: The product is not flammable
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Requirements to be met by storerooms and receptacles: No special requirements.
Information about storage in one common storage facility:
Do not store together with acids.
Store away from oxidizing agents.
Further information about storage conditions:
Keep container tightly sealed.
Store in cool, dry conditions in well-sealed containers.
Specific end use(s) No data available
Additional information about design of technical systems:
Properly operating chemical fume hood designed for hazardous chemicals and having an average
face velocity of at least 100 feet per minute.
Control parameters
Components with limit values that require monitoring at the workplace:
1314-23-4 Zirconium(IV) oxide (100.0%)
PEL (USA) Long-term value: 5 mg/m
3
as Zr
REL (USA) Short-term value: 10 mg/m
3
Long-term value: 5 mg/m
3
as Zr
TLV (USA) Short-term value: 10 mg/m
3
Long-term value: 5 mg/m
3
as Zr
EL (Canada) Short-term value: 10 mg/m
3
Long-term value: 5 mg/m
3as Zr
Additional information: No data
Exposure controls
Personal protective equipment
Follow typical protective and hygienic practices for handling chemicals.
Keep away from foodstuffs, beverages and feed.
Remove all soiled and contaminated clothing immediately.
Wash hands before breaks and at the end of work.
Maintain an ergonomically appropriate working environment.
Breathing equipment: Use suitable respirator when high concentrations are present.
Recommended filter device for short term use:
Use a respirator with type N95 (USA) or PE (EN 143) cartridges as a backup to engineering controls.
Risk assessment should be performed to determine if airpurifying
respirators are appropriate. Only use equipment tested and approved under appropriate government
standards.
Protection of hands:
Impervious gloves
Inspect gloves prior to use.
The selection of suitable gloves not only depends on the material, but also on quality. Quality will vary
from manufacturer to manufacturer.
Material of gloves Nitrile rubber, NBR
Penetration time of glove material (in minutes) 480
Glove thickness 0.11 mm
Eye protection: Safety glasses
Body protection: Protective work clothing.
General Information
Appearance:
Form: Various forms (powder/flake/crystalline/beads, etc.)
Color: White to off-white
Odor: Odorless
Odor threshold: No data available.
pH: N/A
Melting point/Melting range: ca 2700 °C (ca 4892 °F)
Boiling point/Boiling range: ca 5000 °C (ca 9032 °F)
Sublimation temperature / start: No data available
Flammability (solid, gas): No data available.
Ignition temperature: No data available
Decomposition temperature: No data available
Autoignition: No data available.
Danger of explosion: No data available.
Explosion limits:
Lower: No data available
Upper: No data available
Vapor pressure: N/A
Density at 20 °C (68 °F): 5.89 g/cm
3
(49.152 lbs/gal)
Relative density No data available.
Vapor density N/A
Evaporation rate N/A
Solubility in / Miscibility with
Water: InsolublePartition coefficient (n-octanol/water): No data available.
Viscosity:
Dynamic: N/A
Kinematic: N/A
Other information No data available
Reactivity No data available
Chemical stability Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Thermal decomposition / conditions to be avoided: Decomposition will not occur if used and stored
according to specifications.
Possibility of hazardous reactions Reacts with strong oxidizing agents
Conditions to avoid No data available
Incompatible materials:
Acids
Oxidizing agents
Hazardous decomposition products: Metal oxide fume
Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity: No effects known.
LD/LC50 values that are relevant for classification: No data
Skin irritation or corrosion: May cause irritation
Eye irritation or corrosion: May cause irritation
Sensitization: No sensitizing effects known.
Germ cell mutagenicity: No effects known.
Carcinogenicity:
ACGIH A4: Not classifiable as a human carcinogen: Inadequate data on which to classify the agent in
terms of its carcinogenicity in humans and/or animals.
Reproductive toxicity: No effects known.
Specific target organ system toxicity - repeated exposure: No effects known.
Specific target organ system toxicity - single exposure: No effects known.
Aspiration hazard: No effects known.
Subacute to chronic toxicity: No effects known.
Additional toxicological information:
To the best of our knowledge the acute and chronic toxicity of this substance is not fully known.
This product contains nanoparticles. Elements or compounds in the form of nanoparticles or
nanotubes can exhibit different properties than larger particles of the
same element or compound. Many nanoparticles are small enough to cross cell membranes including
the blood-brain barrier. Nanoparticles may have greater
toxicity than larger particles. Ensure that nanoparticles are not ingested, inhaled or come in contact
with the skin.
Toxicity
Aquatic toxicity: No data available
Persistence and degradability No data availableBioaccumulative potential No data available
Mobility in soil No data available
Additional ecological information:
Do not allow material to be released to the environment without official permits.
Avoid transfer into the environment.
Results of PBT and vPvB assessment
PBT: N/A
vPvB: N/A
Other adverse effects No data available
Waste Treatment Methods
Recommendation Consult official regulations to ensure proper disposal.
Uncleaned packagings:
Recommendation: Disposal must be made according to official regulations.
UN-Number
DOT, ADN, IMDG, IATA N/A
UN proper shipping name
DOT, ADN, IMDG, IATA N/A
Transport hazard class(es)
DOT, ADR, ADN, IMDG, IATA
Class N/A
Packing group
DOT, IMDG, IATA N/A
Environmental hazards: N/A
Special precautions for user N/A
Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL73/78 and the IBC Code N/A
Transport/Additional information:
DOT
Marine Pollutant (DOT): No
UN "Model Regulation": -
Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
GHS label elements N/A
Hazard pictograms N/A
Signal word N/A
Hazard statements N/A
National regulations
All components of this product are listed in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Toxic
Substances Control Act Chemical substance Inventory.
All components of this product are listed on the Canadian Domestic Substances List (DSL).
SARA Section 313 (specific toxic chemical listings) Substance is not listed.
California Proposition 65
Prop 65 - Chemicals known to cause cancer Substance is not listed.Prop 65 - Developmental toxicity Substance is not listed.
Prop 65 - Developmental toxicity, female Substance is not listed.
Prop 65 - Developmental toxicity, male Substance is not listed.
Information about limitation of use: For use only by technically qualified individuals.
Other regulations, limitations and prohibitive regulations
Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC) according to the REACH Regulations (EC) No. 1907/2006.
Substance is not listed.
The conditions of restrictions according to Article 67 and Annex XVII of the Regulation (EC) No
1907/2006 (REACH) for the manufacturing, placing on the
market and use must be observed.
Substance is not listed.
Annex XIV of the REACH Regulations (requiring Authorisation for use) Substance is not listed.
Chemical safety assessment: A Chemical Safety Assessment has not been carried out.
Safety Data Sheet according to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 (REACH). The above information is
believed to be correct but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. The
information in this document is based on the present state of our knowledge and is applicable to the
product with regard to appropriate safety precautions. It does not represent any guarantee of the
properties of the product.
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